Synthesis and structure-activity relationship studies of LLY-507 analogues as SMYD2 inhibitors

Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2020 Nov 15;30(22):127598. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2020.127598. Epub 2020 Oct 2.

Abstract

SET and MYND domain-containing protein 2 (SMYD2), a lysine methyltransferase, is reported to catalyze the methylation of lysine residues on histone and non-histone proteins. As a potential target for cancer therapy, there are several SMYD2 inhibitors are reported, LLY-507 as a cell-active inhibitor exhibits submicromolar potency against SMYD2 in several cancer cell lines. To know which structural fragment of LLY-507 is suitable for chemical modification, three sites are chosen for structure-activity relationship studies (SARs). Among our focused library, compounds 43 and 44 with amide link on site C showed reasonably improved potency indicating that modification on this fragment is more flexible and introduction of electrophilic warheads in this position might provide lysine-targeting covalent inhibitors for SMYD2.

Keywords: SMYD2 inhibitors; Structure-activity relationships; Thermal shift assay.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Antineoplastic Agents / chemical synthesis
  • Antineoplastic Agents / chemistry
  • Antineoplastic Agents / pharmacology*
  • Benzamides / chemical synthesis
  • Benzamides / chemistry
  • Benzamides / pharmacology*
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Cell Proliferation / drug effects
  • Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
  • Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor
  • Enzyme Inhibitors / chemical synthesis
  • Enzyme Inhibitors / chemistry
  • Enzyme Inhibitors / pharmacology*
  • Histone-Lysine N-Methyltransferase / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Histone-Lysine N-Methyltransferase / metabolism
  • Humans
  • Molecular Structure
  • Pyrrolidines / chemical synthesis
  • Pyrrolidines / chemistry
  • Pyrrolidines / pharmacology*
  • Structure-Activity Relationship

Substances

  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Benzamides
  • Enzyme Inhibitors
  • LLY-507
  • Pyrrolidines
  • Histone-Lysine N-Methyltransferase
  • SMYD2 protein, human